Monachos.net Orthodoxy through Patristic, Monastic and Liturgical Studies
The Definite Article
Lesson 8
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Below are all forms of the Greek definite article. Articles must always agree with their subject in gender, number, and case.

The definite article is generally used to indicate a specific thing or set of things (e.g. "the book" as opposed to "a book," etc). There is also an important reflexive use of the definite article, in which it is used in a reflexive sense to indicate someone or something that belongs to, has some relation to, or is a physical part of the subject (e.g. when the Greek literally says "the boy reads the book," it may actually mean "the boy reads his book"). The context will determine when the definite article is being used in this reflexive sense.

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